In the UK, the importance of accessibility and safe road infrastructure is paramount. One of the key components of ensuring accessibility for all road users, including pedestrians, cyclists, and vehicles, is the practice of dropping kerbs. Dropping kerbs are essential features of modern urban planning, making transportation more inclusive and convenient for everyone.In this blog, we will explore the benefits of dropping kerbs, their role in improving safety and accessibility, the process involved in their installation, and how they comply with UK laws. We will also address some common pain points associated with kerb drops and provide solutions to these challenges.
What is a Dropped Kerb?
A dropped kerb is simply a section of the pavement where the kerb has been lowered to create a smooth, level transition between the road and the pavement. It is typically found at driveways, pedestrian crossings, or any other location where access is needed for vehicles or mobility aids.
While kerbs are generally raised to separate roadways from pavements, dropping them in specific areas allows cars to safely park on driveways, and it provides easier access for people with disabilities, prams, or bikes. Dropped kerbs are integral in creating an environment where all road users, regardless of mobility, can move with ease.
The Legal Context of Dropping Kerbs in the UK
Before exploring the benefits of dropping kerbs, it’s important to understand the legal requirements surrounding their installation in the UK. Dropped kerbs are governed by local councils and must comply with several regulations to ensure safety and accessibility.
Under the Highways Act 1980, it is illegal to drop a kerb without proper approval from the local authority. This includes both residential driveways and commercial properties. The process typically requires:
Application to the Local Council: Property owners must apply to their local council for permission to drop the kerb. The application will include details of the proposed location, including the size and scope of the drop.
Planning Permission: In some cases, planning permission may be required, particularly if the drop impacts the safety of the road or the visual aesthetics of the area.
Safety Assessments: Local councils assess the traffic flow, visibility, and any other relevant factors to ensure that the dropped kerb does not create hazards.
Failure to follow the proper procedures can result in fines or the requirement to reinstate the kerb at the property owner’s expense.
Benefits of Dropping Kerbs
Improved Accessibility for All Users
One of the primary benefits of dropping kerbs is the significant improvement in accessibility for people with disabilities or mobility challenges. Dropped kerbs make it easier for wheelchair users, people with prams, or those using walking aids to move from the pavement onto the road or driveway safely.
For example, a person in a wheelchair may find it difficult to navigate traditional kerbs, which can create barriers to travel. Dropped kerbs eliminate these barriers, providing a smooth and level surface that allows individuals to move freely without relying on others for assistance.
Enhanced Road Safety
The benefits of dropping kerbs extend beyond just accessibility. They also play a crucial role in enhancing road safety. By allowing vehicles to safely enter and exit driveways without having to mount the pavement, dropped kerbs reduce the risk of accidents. This is especially important in busy urban areas where traffic flow is high.
Dropped kerbs help prevent collisions between pedestrians and vehicles. They ensure that vehicles can park off the road safely and provide pedestrians with designated walking spaces without being obstructed by parked cars or other hazards.
Convenient Parking and Driveway Access
For homeowners and businesses with private driveways, dropped kerbs are a necessity. Without a dropped kerb, vehicles may not be able to access the driveway without causing damage to the pavement or their vehicle. This is one of the most practical benefits of dropping kerbs—making parking and driveway access easier and safer.
With a dropped kerb, vehicles can enter or exit the driveway with ease, without obstructing traffic or creating hazards. This convenience is particularly beneficial for homeowners with multiple vehicles or for businesses that require regular deliveries or client visits.
Supporting Sustainable Transportation
Another growing benefit of dropped kerbs is their support for sustainable transportation options such as cycling and walking. By providing smooth transitions from the pavement to the road, dropped kerbs enable cyclists to ride on the road safely without needing to dismount. This promotes cycling as an environmentally friendly mode of transport, encouraging people to opt for healthier, more sustainable travel options.
Moreover, dropped kerbs are also important for pedestrians using public transport. They ensure smooth access to bus stops or train stations, allowing people to move easily from the pavement to public transport vehicles.
Boosting Property Value
Dropped kerbs can also add value to a property, particularly for homeowners. By improving the convenience and safety of driveway access, a dropped kerb can increase the appeal of a property to potential buyers. Properties with dropped kerbs are often seen as more functional and easier to navigate, particularly for people with disabilities.
In addition, properties with properly installed dropped kerbs are more likely to comply with modern urban planning standards, which is a key consideration for many buyers today.
Promoting Compliance with Disability Discrimination Act
The Disability Discrimination Act 1995 (now part of the Equality Act 2010) requires public spaces to be accessible to all. Dropped kerbs play a vital role in ensuring that cities, towns, and residential areas comply with this legislation. This act obliges local authorities and property owners to make reasonable adjustments to facilities and infrastructure to accommodate people with disabilities.
Common pitfalls with Dropping Kerbs and Solutions
Despite the numerous benefits, there are a few challenges associated with dropping kerbs. These pain points can be mitigated with the right approach and solutions.
Approval Delays
One common issue people face is the time it takes to get approval for dropped kerbs. The process can be lengthy due to the need for traffic assessments and planning applications.It is essential to apply for a dropped kerb well in advance. Ensure that all necessary documentation is completed accurately and follow up regularly with the local council to check the status of your application.
Cost of Installation
Installing a dropped kerb can be costly, particularly for commercial properties or larger residential driveways. While the cost can be high, it is important to remember that the investment improves accessibility, enhances property value, and boosts road safety. Some local councils may offer grants or funding for businesses or properties making improvements to accessibility.
Maintenance Issues
Once installed, dropped kerbs require proper maintenance to ensure they remain functional and safe. Over time, wear and tear from traffic can degrade the kerb, leading to safety concerns.Regularly inspect the dropped kerb to check for damage. Local councils are responsible for maintaining public dropped kerbs, so it’s important to report any issues promptly.
FAQs About Dropping Kerbs
1. Can I install a dropped kerb without council permission?
No, it is illegal to install a dropped kerb without the proper approval from your local council. You must apply for permission before making any alterations to the kerb.
2. How much does it cost to drop a kerb in the UK?
The cost can vary depending on the location and size of the dropped kerb, but it typically ranges from £100 to £1,000. Additional costs may include planning fees or the need for specialist contractors.
3. Are dropped kerbs required for new driveways?
Yes, dropped kerbs are required to ensure vehicles can safely access the driveway. Without them, you may be unable to park off-road, and your driveway may be inaccessible.
4. Can I drop a kerb in front of my house?
If you are a homeowner, you must apply to the local council for permission before dropping the kerb. Each council has specific guidelines for where dropped kerbs can be installed.
Conclusion: Why You Should Consider Dropping Kerbs
The benefits of dropping kerbs are clear—improved accessibility, road safety, and convenience. Whether you are a homeowner looking to improve your property’s access, a business owner promoting inclusivity, or a cyclist eager to navigate city streets with ease, dropping kerbs offer essential advantages for modern urban living.
If you’re considering installing a dropped kerb at your property, ensure that you follow the proper legal procedures and consult with your local council. By doing so, you’ll not only enhance your property’s functionality but also contribute to a more accessible and safer community.
Need assistance with your dropped kerb application or installation? Reach out to Plansing to ensure a smooth process from start to finish.
